COMPUŞI COORDINATIVI ŞI COMPOZIŢII CU PROPRIETĂŢI UTILE PENTRU BIOTEHNOLOGII AGRICOLE

Ion BULHAC, Anastasia ŞTEFÎRŢĂ*, Eduard COROPCEANU Institutul de Chimie al AŞM *Institutul de Genetică, Fiziologie şi Protecţie a Plantelor al AŞM

Abstract

COORDINATION COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS WITH USEFUL PROPERTIES FOR AGRICULTURE BIOTECHNOLOGIES

There were highlighted iron, cobalt, manganese μ3-oxo homo- and heteronuclear coordination compounds, dioximates and compositions consisting of macro-, microelements and vitamins with stimulation properties of crop plants growth and development, rising the germination energy of treated seeds, antioxidant properties, increasing plant resistance to drought and suboptimal temperatures, incrementing plant productivity and improvement of production quality. There were established the terms of use, including optimal concentration of coordination compounds in the cultivation processes of agricultural plants: corn, sugar beets, beetroot, cucumbers, tomatoes, beans, soy and other. Keywords: coordination compounds, microelements, growth stimulators, antioxidants, agricultural plants, plant productivity.