OPPORTUNITIES FOR USE IN PRACTICE OF INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EVALUATION OF SOME BIOLOGICAL VARIABLES
Ana BÎRSAN, Veaceslav SPRINCEAN, Ion GANEA Universitatea de Stat din Moldova
Аннотация
Advanced technologies based on UVA were used to monitor some natural and artificial ecosystems in the Orheiul
Vechi Natural-Cutural Reserve protected area. The analysis of some biological variables with a decisive role in ensuring the sustainability of ecosystems was carried out with the help of multispectral cameras. The methods used offered the possibility of identifying the main elements of the studied area and allowed their classification into four main classes of land use/coverage: 1) land covered with spontaneous vegetation (grasses, shrubs and trees); 2) cultivated agricultural land; 3) land devoid of vegetation; 4) land with constructions. Multispectral sensors have been shown to be effective in the identification of different components of the environment, showcasing opportunities for their use in the maintenance and improvement of the ecosystem services’ quality and the sustainable use of natural resources.
Keywords: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, vegetation indices, protected area, monitoring.